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In any legal proceeding (claim, application, etc.) it is important to indicate precisely (designate) who are the parties involved, that is:
- the claimant (the person making the claim) AND..
et
- the defendant( the person who will have to defend him or herself).
Certain claims may even have more than one claimant or defendant, all of whom
must be designated correctly.
If a party is designated incorrectly, the case may be postponed (for example, to
allow time to make the necessary corrections and take action against the correct
individuals) or the claim may even be rejected.
If an incorrect designation is copied in a decision, this could also prevent the
decision from being executed. Then you would have to start the whole process
again. How do you write the correct designation? The following table should make
things clearer for you.
| If a claim involves |
Designation |
Examples |
| - One or more individuals |
Full first name and surname of each person.
For a married woman, her surname at birth.
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Robert Duval
Jennifer Ackerman
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| - A person using a business name |
First name and surname of the person.
These may be followed by the business name.
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Joyce Casper or
Joyce Casper doing bussiness under the name of Casper Apartments.
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- A general partnership
(All the partners must sign or they may appoint a representative by proxy.
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For the claimant, just the name of the company followed by the words "and
Co." is sufficient. For the defendant, indicate the name of the
company or, if there is some question about its solvency, it may be followed by
the names of the partners held jointly responsible.
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Real Estate Management and Co.
Real Estate Management and Co., Andrew White, John Durand, William Tell held jointly responsible
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- A company the name of which ends in an Inc.(for Incorporated) or a
Ltd.(for Limited)
Note: a company must act through a resolution.
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Write the full name followed by the words Inc. or Ltd. whichever is applicable.
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293871 Québec Inc. or Success Real Estate Ltd.
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Special Cases: If the proceeding involves a coownership, the guardian
of a minor child, the trustee or guardian of a protected adult, a public
trustee, a trustee in bankruptcy or a legal or testamentary succession, please
contact the Régie du logement and they will tell you how to proceed.
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